A point source S is placed at the bottom of a 12 mm high transparent block of diamond(refractive index = 2.4). The block is immersed in an optically rarer liquid as shown in the figure. It is found that the light emerging from the block to the liquid forms a circular bright spot of diameter 18 mm on the top of the block. What is the refractive index of the liquid?

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01.80

As the light is passing from optically denser medium to rarer medium, let us assume
is the critical angle.
From Pythagoras theorem,





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